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Manoeuvres

Emergency Stop — How to Brake Safely

The emergency stop manoeuvre on the UK practical test: cue, technique, and what the examiner is watching for.

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In short

When the examiner raises a hand and says 'stop', brake firmly with both feet (clutch in only at the very end), keep the steering steady, and stop in the shortest controlled distance. No mirrors before the brake — the emergency is the brake. After stopping, secure the car, wait for 'drive on', then full observations before pulling away.

Updated 2026-06-06 · 4 min read · By Driving Routes Editorial

The cue and the brake

The examiner raises their right hand and says firmly: 'STOP.' That is your cue. Brake firmly — both feet ready (clutch in only as you near a stop so the engine doesn't stall). Don't check mirrors first; the emergency is the brake.

Steering

Both hands on the wheel, steering straight. The brake assist (ABS) on modern cars will keep the wheels turning if you brake too hard — that is fine.

After the stop

Handbrake on, neutral, then wait for 'drive on' from the examiner. Before moving off, full all-round observations including over your right shoulder — this is what the examiner is really marking.

Frequently asked questions

Is the emergency stop on every UK driving test?
About one in three candidates is asked to do an emergency stop — it is selected at random by the examiner.
Will I fail if I lock the wheels?
Locking the wheels with ABS is fine. Locking without ABS (older cars) and skidding is a serious fault — but most modern test cars have ABS.